July 17, 2023 3 min read
Dive safety is paramount to everyone who enjoys the ocean, whether you’re spearfishing, freediving, or scuba diving. As exciting as these pursuits may be, there are inherent risks involved that can turn a fun weekend into a tragedy. We've all heard stories of unexpected accidents, reminding us that no one is exempt from the possibility of a dive going wrong. One crucial dive safety precaution that should never be overlooked or ignored is never diving alone. In this blog, we will delve into the buddy system and why it forms the foundation of all diving safety measures. Remember, safety should always be a diver's top priority.
Never, We Repeat NEVER, Dive Alone!
The cardinal rule of dive safety is never to dive alone. This fundamental principle cannot be stressed enough, as it is the cornerstone of all diving safety practices. The rationale behind this rule is simple but crucial – in case of an emergency, you cannot be helped or saved if you are alone in the water. Diving with a partner significantly minimizes the risks and greatly increases your chances of survival should an unexpected situation arise during the dive.
The Buddy System: Spearfishing Safety at Its Core
The buddy system is the epitome of dive safety, and it involves two individuals: one underwater diver and the other on the surface. The surface diver's primary responsibility is to keep a vigilant eye on the diver below and act as a protector. Maintaining constant visual contact whenever possible is essential. In cases of poor visibility, the use of a surface float marker can aid in keeping track of each other's locations.
Communication is key to a successful buddy system. For dives deeper than 20 meters, it's essential to have a pre-established communication method, such as the "ok" signal, to communicate your well-being to your buddy on the surface. This simple gesture can provide reassurance and help avoid misunderstandings during the dive.
Being a Good Dive Buddy: Beyond the Basics
Being a good dive buddy requires more than just following the buddy system. While keeping an eye on each other is vital, additional preparation can significantly enhance dive safety. Basic first aid training is a valuable addition to any diver's toolkit, offering essential skills for potential emergencies. While not everyone may opt for such courses, all divers must know how to handle a partner's unconsciousness.
In situations where first responders may not be readily available, having a dive buddy with first aid knowledge can be a lifesaving advantage. Basic skills like CPR, wound management, and emergency response can make a significant difference in critical situations, potentially turning a tragedy into a survivable incident.
Here are some quick basics for being a reliable dive buddy:
1. Keep your buddy in sight at all times.
2. Upon resurfacing, use a simple "okay" hand signal to confirm their well-being.
3. Blackouts often occur in the last 10 meters of ascent, so be vigilant during this phase.
4. If your buddy unexpectedly halts, convulses, blows bubbles, or sinks, react promptly.
5. Always carry a quick release weight belt.
6. Bring your buddy to the surface, remove their mask, and hold onto it. Lightly stimulate their face, tap their cheeks, and calmly call their name. These actions can often help revive them.
7. Maintain composure and avoid showing distress, as it may hinder their recovery.
8. If all else fails, transport your buddy to the boat, shore, or any safe location where you can administer CPR if necessary.
Dive safety is a shared responsibility that all underwater enthusiasts must take seriously. The risks associated with spearfishing, freediving, or scuba diving should never be underestimated. Remember, no dive is ever completely risk-free, but by adhering to the buddy system and never diving alone, you significantly reduce the chances of encountering an insurmountable problem.
Prioritise your safety and that of your dive partner by maintaining constant communication, following the buddy system protocols, and acquiring basic first aid skills. In doing so, you'll ensure that your underwater adventures remain thrilling, enjoyable, and, above all, safe. Happy diving!